ERA11CA002

NTSB accident investigation · Fleet 16B · Lake City, SC · October 1, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 1, 2010, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Lake City, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N8742Fleet 16B
Defining event
Taxi-to runway: Abrupt maneuver
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 16, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20101001048159A
Case key
77475

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s improper use of the brakes while taxiing.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear system: brakeAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationFleet FLEET 16B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 297 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was back taxiing on the runway when the tailwind and runway slope allowed the airplane to gain more than normal taxi speed. As the pilot realized the airplane was approaching the end of the runway, he began to apply brake pressure to avoid running off the end of the runway. The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted, substantially damaging the rudder. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no mechanical malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, he was back taxing on runway 19 to depart on runway 1. The pilot stated that the tailwind and runway slope "apparently allowed the airplane to gain more than normal taxi speed." As the pilot realized the airplane was approaching the end of the runway, he began to apply brake pressure to "avoid running off the end of the runway." The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted, substantially damaging the rudder. A post accident inspection completed by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector revealed no mechanical anomalies. The winds reported at an airport 9 miles to the south, at the time of the accident, were from 010 degrees at 7 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N8742
Reported as
Fleet 16B (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
491
Engine
Kinner R-540-1, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wehman Ernest A Jr
Registered owner
Wehman Ernest A Jr
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · March 5, 2010
Departed
51J · Lake City, SC
Destination
51J · Lake City, SC
Airport
51J · Lake City Municipal Airport, runway 19, 3,700 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 13, 2010
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,520 total · 1,410 in this make and model · 1,520 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
CKI, 9 nm away

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 16, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 608 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.