ERA11CA039

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Tampa, FL · October 28, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 28, 2010, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Tampa, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N612CBCessna 172P
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 16, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20101028051299A
Case key
77682

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control during a short-field takeoff.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the student pilot, he was practicing short-field takeoffs. During the second takeoff roll, the airplane veered to the left. He attempted to correct the left turn with right rudder, however, a cushion was lodged under the rudder pedals. The airplane subsequently departed the left side of the runway and collided with a pole and two vehicles. During the accident sequence, the airplane incurred damage to the left wing, firewall, and left horizontal stabilizer. The student pilot reported that there were no mechanical anomalies with the airplane. An examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed a cushion lodged under the left rudder pedal; the inspector noted that the cushion did not hinder the operation of the rudder. The wind reported at an airport 12 miles to the south of the accident location were calm.

Factual narrative

According to the student pilot, he was practicing short-field takeoffs from runway 32, a 3,541-foot-long, 50-foot-wide, asphalt runway. During the second takeoff roll, the airplane turned to the left and the student pilot attempted to correct the left turn with right rudder; however, a cushion was lodged under the rudder pedals. The airplane subsequently departed the left side of the runway, struck a pole and two cars, which resulted in substantial damage to the left wing, firewall, and left horizontal stabilizer. The student pilot reported that there were no mechanical anomalies with the airplane. He further reported 34 hours of total flight experience, which included 7 hours in the same make and model as the accident airplane. An examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed a cushion lodged under the left rudder pedal; however, the cushion did not hinder the operation of the rudder. The winds reported at an airport 12 miles to the south of the accident location were calm.

Aircraft

Registration
N612CB
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17275186
Airframe hours
6,565
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Helicopter Structural And Maintenance Inc DBA
Registered owner
Helicopter Structural And Maintenance Inc DBA
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 14, 2010 · 13 hours before
Departed
X39 · Tampa, FL
Destination
X39 · Tampa, FL
Airport
X39 · Tampa North Aero Park, runway 32, 3,541 × 50 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
34 total · 7 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
VDF, 12 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 23, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 452 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.