ERA11CA226

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna U206C · Bridgeport, CT · April 2, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 2, 2011, 19:05 local (23:05 UTC)
Place
Bridgeport, CT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N100HACessna U206C
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report June 20, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20110402007249A
Case key
78758

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's delayed decision to perform a go-around which resulted in a hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotCessna U206C: 1 caseAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Light condition: glareEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelCessna U206C: 1 caseAll aircraft: 109 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was landing to the west during the late afternoon. As he flared the airplane, he lost his visual reference with the ground due to the sun's glare, momentarily blinding him. He initiated a go-around; however, the airplane landed hard and bounced airborne three times, resulting in substantial damage to the firewall and nose section. He reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. According to data from the United States Naval Observatory, official sunset was at 1919. According to data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, about the time of the accident, the sun would have been about 275 degrees magnetic and about 2 degrees above the horizon.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, he was landing to the west during the late afternoon. As the airplane was in the flare, the pilot lost his visual reference with the ground due to the sun's glare, momentarily blinding him. He began to perform a go-around maneuver; however, the airplane landed hard and porpoised three times, resulting in substantial damage to the firewall and nose section. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. According to data from the United States Naval Observatory, official sunset was at 1919. According to data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, about the time of the accident, the sun would have been about 275 degrees magnetic and about 2 degrees above the horizon.

Aircraft

Registration
N100HA
Reported as
Cessna U206C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U206-0930
Engine
Cont Motor IO 520 SERIES, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hagerstown Aircraft Services Inc
Registered owner
Hagerstown Aircraft Services Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
GAI · Gaithersburg, MD
Destination
BDR · Bridgeport, CT
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
BDR · Igor I Sikorsky Memorial Airpo, runway 29, 4,761 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,500 total · 54 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
330° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft broken
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.53 inHg
Observed at
BDR

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 3, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.