ERA11CA243

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Latrobe, PA · April 14, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 13, 2011, 20:20 local (Apr 14, 2011, 00:20 UTC)
Place
Latrobe, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5325LPiper PA-28-180
Defining event
Approach-IFR initial approach: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report August 30, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20110413012119A
Case key
78864

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Maintenance personnel’s failure to properly secure the throttle cable to the fuel servo.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Engine controls: power leverAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Incorrect service/maintenancePiper PA-28-180: 1 caseAll aircraft: 95 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While flying an instrument landing system approach with his flight instructor, the pilot said he added power to stay on the glide slope but the engine remained at 1,600 rpm. He declared an emergency with the tower air traffic controller, and looked for a suitable forced landing area. During the forced landing on a hill, the wings and landing gear received substantial damage. Postaccident examination by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the throttle cable separated from the arm of the fuel servo. A review of the airplane's maintenance records revealed that the airplane had undergone an engine change 32 hours prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The commercial pilot stated that he was practicing an Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach with his flight instructor/passenger. While on the glideslope, he attempted to add power, but noted no response from the engine. The engine revolutions per minute (rpm) remained at 1600. The pilot declared an emergency with the air traffic control tower, and began looking for an alternate off field landing site. Once located, he landed on a hill, substantially damaging the wings and landing gear. Postaccident examination by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the throttle cable had come loose from the arm on the fuel servo. A review of the airplane's maintenance records found that the airplane had undergone an engine change 32 hours prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N5325L
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-4628
Airframe hours
7,745
Engine
Lycoming IO-360 SER, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 4, 2011 · 30 hours before
Departed
LBE · Latrobe, PA
Destination
LBE · Latrobe, PA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 12, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
340 total · 1 in this make and model · 187 as pilot in command · 0 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
LBE, 3 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 28, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 311 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5325L · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.