ERA11CA247

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 757-2B7 · Cheltenham, MD · April 17, 2011

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 16, 2011, 22:42 local (Apr 17, 2011, 02:42 UTC)
Place
Cheltenham, MD
Injuries
1 serious, 185 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N200UUBoeing 757-2B7
Defining event
Enroute-descent: Turbulence encounter
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report August 22, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
Case key
78886

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The in-flight encounter with turbulence, resulting in an injury to a cabin attendant.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Turbulence: convective turbulenceEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeAll aircraft: 145 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Turbulence encounterEnroute-descentAll aircraft: 423 casesDefining event

Analysis

According to the captain, the air carrier flight was descending out of flight level 240, when he asked the flight attendants to secure the cabin and take their seats because of anticipated turbulence. Approximately three minutes later, the airplane was at flight level 200 when it experienced moderate to severe turbulence for several seconds. According to the flight attendants, they were standing and completing the prelanding requirements at the time, when they were unable to maintain their balance. One of the flight attendants sustained a serious foot injury due to a fall, while the others were not injured. The airplane was not damaged and landed uneventfully at the destination airport.

Factual narrative

According to the Captain, the air carrier flight was descending out of flight level 240, when he asked the flight attendants to secure the cabin and take their seats because of anticipated turbulence. Two to three minutes later, the airplane was at flight level 200 when it experienced moderate to severe turbulence for several seconds. According to the flight attendants, they were standing and completing the prelanding requirements at the time, when they were unable to maintain their balance. One of the flight attendants sustained a serious foot injury due to a fall, while the others were not injured. The airplane was not damaged and landed uneventfully at the destination airport.

Aircraft

Registration
N200UU
Reported as
Boeing 757-2B7
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27809
Engines
Rolls-Royc RB.211 SERIES, 22,000 lbs thrust, turbo fanRolls-Royc RB.211 SERIES, 22,000 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
U.S. Airways, Inc.
Registered owner
Wells Fargo Bank Northwest Na Trustee
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · April 16, 2011
Departed
MCO · Orlando, FL
Destination
PHL · Philadelphia, PA
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight engineer, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 22, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
26,606 total · 1,602 in this make and model · 11,471 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 64 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Flight engineer
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 21, 2010
Seat
Right
Flight hours
18,974 total · 1,566 in this make and model · 88 in the last 90 days · 31 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
310° at 5 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,900 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.54 inHg
Observed at
NAK, 16 nm away