ERA11CA363

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150L · Winter Haven, FL · June 26, 2011

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 26, 2011, 13:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Winter Haven, FL
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N18735Cessna 150L
Defining event
Approach-VFR go-around: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20110626011479A
Case key
80901

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The certified flight instructor's failure to maintain control during the attempted go-around, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotCessna 150L: 2 casesAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 150L: 6 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot and certified flight instructor (CFI) were conducting takeoffs and landings at the accident airport. While on approach for landing, the CFI initiated a go-around; the airplane then descended and impacted a grassy area off the side of the runway. A witness who observed the accident stated that the airplane was slow and approximately 100 feet left of the runway when the go-around was initiated. She stated that the engine sounded as though it was producing full power. She observed the airplane descend as the wing flaps were retracted before impacting the ground. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage, and both left and right wings. A postaccident inspection revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The student pilot and certificated flight instructor (CFI) were conducting takeoffs and landings at the accident airport. While on approach for landing, the CFI initiated a go-around, the airplane descended, and impacted a grassy area off the side of the runway. A witness who observed the accident stated that the airplane was slow and approximately 100 feet left of the runway when the go-around was initiated. She stated that the engine sounded as though it was producing full power. She observed the airplane descend as the wing flaps were retracted before impacting the ground. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage, and both left and right wings. Post accident inspection by the Federal Aviation Administration, as well as representatives from the airframe and engine manufacturers, revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations.

Aircraft

Registration
N18735
Reported as
Cessna 150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15074073
Airframe hours
3,216
Engine
Cont Motor O-200 SERIES, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Tailwheels, Etc.
Registered owner
Steve Chervenak
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 20, 2011
Departed
GIF · Winter Haven, FL
Destination
GIF · Winter Haven, FL
Airport
GIF · Gilbert Airport, runway 29, 4,001 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
350 total · 25 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
GIF

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 17, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.