ERA11CA453

NTSB accident investigation · Taylorcraft BC12-D · West Liberty, KY · August 13, 2011

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 13, 2011, 09:45 local (13:45 UTC)
Place
West Liberty, KY
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5080MTaylorcraft BC12-D
Defining event
Landing: Landing area overshoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 22, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20110813020529A
Case key
81501

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to obtain the proper touchdown point during landing, which resulted in a runway excursion.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedTaylorcraft BC12-D: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotTaylorcraft BC12-D: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was using a global positioning system receiver to navigate a cross-country flight. The pilot's intended destination was an airport with a single 5,751-foot-long runway; however, he erroneously flew to a different airport with a single 2,400-foot-long runway with trees at both ends of the runway. In an attempt to clear trees near the runway threshold, the pilot touched down too close to the departure end of the runway. He did not want to attempt a go-around due to the trees at the end of the runway; thus he attempted to stop the airplane, but it traveled off the end of the runway and into a ditch. During the impact, the right main landing gear collapsed and the right wing separated. The pilot added that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that he was using a global positioning system receiver to navigate a cross-country flight. The pilot's intended destination was an airport with a single 5,751-foot-long runway; however, he erroneously flew to an airport with a single 2,400-foot-long runway. Additionally, trees were located on both ends of the shorter runway. The pilot further stated that in an attempt to clear trees near the runway threshold, he touched down too close to the departure end of the runway. The pilot did not want to attempt a go-around due to the trees at the end of the runway. The pilot attempted to stop the airplane, but it traveled off the end of the runway and into a ditch. During the impact, the right main landing gear collapsed and the right wing separated. The pilot added that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane. The wind was reported as calm at an airport located approximately 20 miles south of the accident site, about the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N5080M
Reported as
Taylorcraft BC12-D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10380
Airframe hours
1,641
Engine
Cont Motor C-85, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Stone Jack S
Registered owner
Stone Jack S
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 7, 2011
Departed
I43 · Jackson, OH
Destination
9I3 · West Liberty, KY
Airport
9I3 · West Liberty, runway 25, 2,400 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
82
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 9, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,465 total · 2 in this make and model · 1,465 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
JKL, 20 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 4, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5080M · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.