- Date
- November 20, 2010, 20:00 local (Nov 21, 2010, 01:00 UTC)
- Place
- Bluffton, SC
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N882AVCessna 172N
- Defining event
- Enroute-cruise: Unknown or undetermined
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Status
- Completed · report July 12, 2011
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties
- FAA Columbia FSDO
- FAA report
- 20101120052819A
- Case key
- 77870
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
An in-flight upset of undetermined origin resulting in a forced landing.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
According to the pilot, the airplane was in cruise flight at 2,000 feet mean sea level, when he felt a violent impact/upset and thought something hit the rudder. The airplane became unstable and started to rock from side to side, causing the pilot to perform a forced landing to a river. The airplane was not located or recovered and is assumed to have sustained substantial damage. The cause of the reported violent impact/upset could not be determined.
Factual narrative
On November 20, 2010, at 2000 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172N, N882AV, registered to MDS Enterprises LLC, experienced an in-flight upset of undetermined origin while maneuvering in the vicinity of Bluffton, South Carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted in accordance with Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The pilot received minor injuries during a forced landing in a river. The flight departed from Hilton Head Airport, Hilton Head, South Carolina, at 1945, en-route to Lowcountry Regional Airport, Walterboro, South Carolina. The pilot stated that while paralleling the river in cruise flight at 2,000 feet mean sea level he felt a "violent" impact/upset and thought something had hit the rudder. The airplane became unstable and started to rock from side to side and he elected to make a forced landing in the river. The insurance company representing the registered owner stated it was not cost effective to attempt to locate or recover the airplane wreckage. The damage to the airplane is assumed to be substantial.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N882AV
- Reported as
- Cessna 172N
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 17269667
- Airframe hours
- 89,118
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-HZAD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- William C. Ambercrombie
- Registered owner
- Avion Air Academy LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 7, 2010 · 337 hours before
- Departed
- HXD · Hilton Head, SC
- Destination
- RBW · Walterboro, SC
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 43
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- April 15, 2010
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 113 total · 113 in this make and model · 113 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Wind
- 100° at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F, dew point 61 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.29 inHg
- Observed at
- HXD, 14 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 14, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 676 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.