ERA12CA160

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Raleigh, NC · December 30, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 30, 2011, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Raleigh, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8330SPiper PA-28-161
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 9, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20111230029859A
Case key
82754

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control while landing in gusting wind conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-161: 27 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper PA-28-161: 8 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationPiper PA-28-161: 8 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, the airplane encountered a gust of wind at the start of the landing flare, and the airplane drifted to the left side of the runway. The airplane touched down, and during the landing roll, the left main landing gear departed the left side of the runway. The pilot unsuccessfully attempted to control the airplane with rudder input, but the left wing struck a tree, and the airplane veered to the left and came to rest in mud, resulting in substantial damage to the left wing. The wind recorded at an airport 14 miles to the south about the time of the accident, was from 200 degrees at 12 knots, gusting to 16 knots. The pilot reported there were no preexisting mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, a gust of wind struck the airplane as he began the landing flare, and the airplane drifted to the left side of the runway. The airplane touched down, and during the landing roll the left main landing gear departed the left side of the runway. The pilot unsuccessfully attempted to control the airplane with rudder input, but the left wing struck a tree, the airplane veered to the left, and came to rest in mud off the side of the runway resulting in substantial damage. The wind, recorded at an airport 14 miles to the south about the time of the accident, was from 200 degrees at 12 knots gusting to 16 knots. The pilot reported there were no preexisting mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N8330S
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8116144
Airframe hours
10,821
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Chapel Hill Flying Club Inc
Registered owner
Chapel Hill Flying Club Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
TTA · Sanford, NC
Destination
5W5 · Raleigh, NC
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
5W5 · Triple W Airport, runway 16, 3,004 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 19, 2011
Flight hours
60 total · 54 in this make and model · 12 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 12 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
HRG, 14 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 31, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.