- Date
- April 29, 2012, 06:40 local (10:40 UTC)
- Place
- Eaton, NY
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N82398Piper PA-18-150
- Defining event
- Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing area undershoot
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 7, 2012
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties
- FAA/FSDO
- FAA report
- 20120429007379A
- Case key
- 83508
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's improper approach to landing, which resulted in the airplane touching down short of the runway.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot stated that he permitted the airplane to get low and slow during short final approach to the runway. He stated that he increased the engine power; however, the engine did not “seem” to immediately respond. Although the pilot tried to stretch the glide to reach the grass airstrip, the airplane skimmed the river water in front of the strip, and the airplane impacted an adjacent riverbank and came to rest inverted at the beginning of the grass strip, incurring substantial damage to the vertical empennage section. The pilot stated that there were no preimpact malfunctions or anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. A review of the pilot’s certification showed that his last medical certificate was issued in February 2007, and was expired when the accident occurred.
Factual narrative
The pilot stated that he departed about 0620 from his private property and flew to his friend’s private grass strip. During short final approach, the pilot permitted the airplane’s airspeed to get slow and the altitude to get low. He increased the engine power; however, the pilot stated the engine did not “seem” to immediately respond. Although the pilot tried to stretch the glide to reach the intended grass strip, the airplane skimmed the river water in front of the strip and the airplane’s nose section impacted with the riverbank. The airplane flipped over and came to rest inverted at the beginning of the grass strip, incurring substantial damage to the vertical empennage section. The pilot stated the airplane was in excellent mechanical condition and he did not experience any mechanical problems during the flight. A review of the pilot’s certification by the Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that his last medical was in February of 2007, and was expired.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N82398
- Reported as
- Piper PA-18-150
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18-7709154
- Airframe hours
- 744
- Engine
- Lycoming 0-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 12, 2012
- Departed
- Oriskany, NJ
- Destination
- Eaton, NY
- Airport
- NONE · Private Strip, runway 27, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 74
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- February 17, 2011
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 2,210 total · 1,100 in this make and model · 0 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 27 °F, dew point 19 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- RME, 22 nm away
Docket · 5
The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 29, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.5 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.