ERA13CA413

NTSB accident investigation · Lake LA-4 · Monticello, KY · September 6, 2013

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 6, 2013, 18:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Monticello, KY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N1136LLake LA-4
Defining event
Taxi: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 21, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20130906019549A
Case key
88028

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An encounter with a large wave during water taxi, which resulted in the airplane nosing over.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Environmental issuesEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeLake LA-4: 1 caseAll aircraft: 57 casesProbable cause
Aircraft capabilityAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Capability exceededLake LA-4: 1 caseAll aircraft: 57 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he made a pass over the lake in search of a landing site with the least amount of boat traffic. After an uneventful water landing, he began to water taxi the airplane; however, his passenger and he noticed a large wave approaching at a 45 degree angle from the port side of the airplane. As the wave impacted the airplane’s pontoons, the pilot encountered a strong left rudder deflection and the airplane nosed over into the water. A postaccident examination by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed substantial damage to the airplane’s nose section. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, he made a pass over the lake in search of a landing site with the least amount of boat traffic. After an uneventful water landing, he began to water taxi the airplane; however, his passenger and he noticed a large wave approaching at a 45 degree angle from the port side of the airplane. As the wave impacted the airplane’s pontoons, the pilot encountered a strong left rudder deflection and the airplane nosed over into the water. A postaccident examination by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed substantial damage to the airplane’s nose section. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1136L
Reported as
Lake LA-4
Category
Airplane
Serial number
298
Built
1964
Airframe hours
2,023
Engine
Lycoming O-360 A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 2013
Departed
EKQ · Monticello, KY
Destination
None · Monticello, KY
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 4, 2013
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
2,100 total · 150 in this make and model · 2,100 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
EKQ, 7 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 30, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.