ERA13LA299

NTSB accident investigation · Aerotek Pitts S-2B · Cleveland, GA · June 19, 2013

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 19, 2013, 17:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Cleveland, GA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N5314YAerotek Pitts S-2BN2552VCessna 170
Defining events
Taxi-to runway: Ground collisionStanding-engine(s) operating: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 2, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
Case key
87260

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The taxiing pilot's inadequate visual lookout, which resulted in his airplane's collision with a stopped airplane.

The taxiing pilot's inadequate visual lookout, which resulted in his airplane's collision with a stopped airplane.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

N5314Y · Aerotek Pitts S-2B

Performance/control parameters: surface speed/brakingAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Related operating infoAll aircraft: 238 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: task monitoring/vigilancePersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotAll aircraft: 330 casesProbable cause

N2552V · Cessna 170

Attention/monitoring: task monitoring/vigilancePersonnel issues › Psychological · Pilot of other aircraftCessna 170: 1 caseAll aircraft: 330 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

N5314Y · Aerotek Pitts S-2B

Ground collisionTaxi-to runwayAll aircraft: 618 casesDefining event

N2552V · Cessna 170

Ground collisionStanding-engine(s) operatingCessna 170: 1 caseAll aircraft: 618 casesDefining event

Analysis

The pilot of the Pitts had landed his tailwheel-equipped airplane to the south on the grass runway and was taxiing toward the end of the runway, planning to take off again to the north. (Landing to the south and taking off to the north was common practice at the accident airport because of surrounding terrain.) However, while the pilot was taxiing, the Pitts’ propeller struck the left wing of another airplane that was stopped at the end of the runway to conduct before-takeoff checks. The Pitts pilot stated that he did not see the other airplane before the collision. He also did not note any preexisting mechanical anomalies that would have precluded his airplane’s normal operation.

The pilot of the Pitts had landed his tailwheel-equipped airplane to the south on the grass runway and was taxiing toward the end of the runway, planning to take off again to the north. (Landing to the south and taking off to the north was common practice at the accident airport because of surrounding terrain.) However, while the pilot was taxiing for takeoff, the Pitts’ propeller struck the left wing of another airplane that was stopped at the end of the runway to conduct before-takeoff checks. The Pitts pilot stated that he did not see the other airplane before the collision. He also did not note any preexisting mechanical anomalies that would have precluded his airplane’s normal operation.

Factual narrative

On June 19, 2013, about 1745 eastern daylight time, a taxiing Pitts S-2B, N5314Y, sustained minor damage when it collided with a stopped Cessna 170, N2552V, which sustained substantial damage, at Mountain Air Park (0GE5), Cleveland, Georgia. Neither the private pilot in the Pitts, nor the airline transport pilot and passenger in the Cessna were injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for either local flight, which were operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. According to a responding Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the air park had a single turf runway [with no taxiways], 17/35, that was 2,500 feet long and 200 feet wide. Due to terrain, the procedure was to take off from runway 35 and land on runway 17. According to the pilot of the tailwheel-equipped Pitts, he had landed on runway 17 and was taxiing toward the departure end of runway 35 when its propeller impacted the Cessna, which was stopped on one side for preflight checks. The pilot stated that he did not see the Cessna prior to the collision, which resulted in substantial damage to that airplane’s left wing forward spar. The pilot of the Pitts also did not note any preexisting mechanical malfunctions or failures with it that would have precluded normal operation.

On June 19, 2013, about 1745 eastern daylight time, a taxiing Pitts S-2B, N5314Y, sustained minor damage when it collided with a stopped Cessna 170, N2552V, which sustained substantial damage, at Mountain Air Park (0GE5), Cleveland, Georgia. Neither the private pilot in the Pitts, nor the airline transport pilot and passenger in the Cessna were injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for either local flight, which were operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. According to a responding Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the air park had a single turf runway [with no taxiways], 17/35, that was 2,500 feet long and 200 feet wide. Due to terrain, the procedure was to take off from runway 35 and land on runway 17. According to the pilot of the tailwheel-equipped Pitts, he had landed on runway 17 and was taxiing toward the departure end of runway 35 when its propeller impacted the Cessna, which was stopped on one side for preflight checks. The pilot stated that he did not see the Cessna prior to the collision, which resulted in substantial damage to that airplane’s left wing forward spar. The pilot of the Pitts also did not note any preexisting mechanical malfunctions or failures with it that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N5314Y
Reported as
Aerotek Pitts S-2B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5022
Airframe hours
1,287
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-540 SER, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2013 · 4 hours before
Departed
0GE5 · Cleveland, GA
Destination
0GE5 · Cleveland, GA
Airport
0GE5 · Mountain Air Park, runway 18, 2,500 × 200 ft, grass/turf
Registration
N2552V
Reported as
Cessna 170
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18057
Airframe hours
3,315
Engine
Cont Motor C145 SERIES, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2013 · 13 hours before
Airport
0GE5 · Mountain Air Park, runway 17, 2,500 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N5314Y
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 9, 2013
Seat
Right
Flight hours
321 total · 7 in this make and model · 321 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days
Role
Pilot, aircraft N2552V
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 19, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
26,279 total · 40 in this make and model · 20,881 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.21 inHg
Observed at
GVL, 19 nm away

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 22, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.