ERA14CA385

NTSB accident investigation · Cote James Rans S 6S · New Berlin, PA · August 4, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 4, 2014, 19:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
New Berlin, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N502CWCote James Rans S 6S
Defining event
Initial climb: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 9, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20140804014509A
Case key
89874

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The passenger's inadvertent interference with the rudder controls during the takeoff.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Flight control system: rudder control systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · Unintentional use/operationCote James RANS S-6S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 93 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PassengerCote James RANS S-6S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that just after takeoff, the airplane entered "uncoordinated flight to the left." He applied right rudder to correct, but felt that the rudder was ineffective. After clearing trees at the end of the runway, the pilot elected to conduct a precautionary landing in a field. He stated that the airplane's rate of descent was "high," and that the nose landing gear collapsed upon touchdown. The airplane subsequently nosed over and came to rest inverted. Postaccident examination revealed substantial damage to the engine firewall, both wings, and the vertical stablilizer. Examination of the rudder controls revealed no anomalies. According to the pilot, his passenger was "apprehensive" about the flight, and inadvertently applied pressure to the left rudder pedal with his foot throughout the takeoff and accident sequence.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that just after takeoff, the airplane entered "uncoordinated flight to the left." He applied right rudder to correct, but felt that the rudder was ineffective. After clearing trees at the end of the runway, the pilot elected to conduct a precautionary landing in a field. He stated that the airplane's rate of descent was "high," and that the nose landing gear collapsed upon touchdown. The airplane subsequently nosed over and came to rest inverted. Postaccident examination revealed substantial damage to the engine firewall, both wings, and the vertical stablilizer. Examination of the rudder controls revealed no anomalies. According to the pilot, his passenger was "apprehensive" about the flight, and inadvertently applied pressure to the left rudder pedal with his foot throughout the takeoff and accident sequence.

Aircraft

Registration
N502CW
Reported as
Cote James Rans S 6S
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
08051681
Built
2007
Airframe hours
112
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Beachy Martin Jr
Registered owner
Beachy Martin Jr
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 8, 2014 · 10 hours before
Departed
4PA1 · New Berlin, PA
Destination
4PA1 · New Berlin, PA
Airport
4PA1 · Saurers Field, runway 9/27, 1,200 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 27, 2014
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
180 total · 73 in this make and model · 180 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
7 statute miles
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
KSEG, 6 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 30, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.