ERA15CA080

NTSB accident investigation · Bauer Thomas G Kitfox III · Bumpass, VA · December 20, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 20, 2014, 14:25 local (19:25 UTC)
Place
Bumpass, VA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N573TBBauer Thomas G Kitfox III
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 27, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Case key
90529

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare during a water landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationBauer Thomas G KITFOX III: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot he and his passenger departed from a lake marina on a local flight to conduct water take offs and landings. The flight was uneventful, but during the landing approach, the pilot reported that he misjudged the flare height due to the lack of visual reference on the water surface. He flared the airplane high and subsequently landed hard. Post-accident investigation revealed that the left forward float strut attachment point and lower left frame tube was sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot he and his passenger departed from a lake marina on a local flight to conduct water take offs and landings. The flight was uneventful, but during the landing approach, the pilot reported that he misjudged the flare height due to the lack of visual reference on the water surface. He flared the airplane high and subsequently landed hard. Post-accident investigation revealed that the left forward float strut attachment point and lower left frame tube was sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N573TB
Reported as
Bauer Thomas G Kitfox III
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1016
Built
2008
Airframe hours
248.5
Engine
Rotax 912UL, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Patrick Driscoll
Registered owner
Patrick Driscoll
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 28, 2014 · 60 hours before
Departed
Lake Anna, VA
Destination
Lake Anna, VA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 9, 2014
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
5,479 total · 55 in this make and model · 5,125 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 8.8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.23 inHg
Observed at
LKU, 10 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 9, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.0 MB in all.

Other investigations on N573TB · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.