- Date
- November 24, 2014, 11:07 local (16:07 UTC)
- Place
- Tampa, FL
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N610KCCessna T210
- Defining event
- Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing gear collapse
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 3, 2016
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties
- FAA/FSDO
- FAA report
- 20141124022919A
- Case key
- 90424
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The collapse of the left main landing gear for reasons that could not be determined during postaccident examination.
Findings · 1
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
According to the commercial pilot, during the approach to land after the personal flight, he observed that the green landing gear indicator light was illuminated. He further reported that the gear warning horn did not sound before touchdown. During the landing, the left main landing gear (MLG) collapsed, and the left wing sank toward the runway. The pilot applied full power; however, the airplane had insufficient airspeed to climb out of ground effect, and it subsequently impacted the runway and then came to rest. Postaccident examination revealed that the landing gear handle was in the "down" position and that the nose landing gear and right MLG were extended and locked. Testing revealed that the landing gear retracted and extended normally with no mechanical abnormalities or malfunctions noted. Although a video recorded by an airport security camera showed the airplane crossing the runway threshold with both the left and right MLG down, it could not be determined if they were in the "locked" position. The reason for the collapse of the left MLG could not be determined.
Factual narrative
On November 24, 2014, about 1107 eastern standard time, a Cessna T210N, N610KC, experienced a left main landing gear collapse and runway excursion during landing at Peter O. Knight Airport (TPF), Tampa, Florida. The certificated commercial pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left horizontal stabilizer, vertical stabilizer, and the left wing tip. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the aerial observation flight that departed Bartow Municipal Airport (BOW), Bartow, Florida, about 1030. The airplane was registered to and operated by U.S. Imaging Inc under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91.The pilot reported that the he entered a left base and about 4 miles from the airport he extended the landing gear to the "DOWN" position. He observed the green landing gear indicator light, which indicated that the landing gear was in the down and locked position. He further reported that at no time during the approach, did the gear audible warning horn sound to alert the pilot of an unsafe landing gear condition. After touchdown he felt "the left side of the plane sink" and he immediately applied full power. However, due to the insufficient airspeed he decided to perform the "emergency landing." He further reported that no work had been performed to the landing gear prior to the accident. Initial examination by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed that the landing gear handle was in the "DOWN" position and the nose landing gear and right main landing gear were extended and in the locked positions. The airplane was raised and the left main landing gear extended and locked into place. The airplane was subsequently towed to a ramp. A follow-on examination of the airplane's landing gear system by another FAA inspector revealed that the gear retraction and extension system operated as intended. During the examination the gear horn was audibly observed sounding regardless of the throttle position. No other abnormalities or malfunctions were detected that would have precluded normal operation. Examination of airport security video revealed the airplane crossing the runway threshold while still in flight about 1107. The video revealed the airplane's main landing gear was down; however, it could not be conclusively determined if it was "locked" into place. Immediately after touchdown, the left side of the airplane was observed settling to the runway. Approximately 1 second later, the airplane became airborne again and continued out of the camera's recordable view. A second security camera recording captured the airplane on the paved portion of the runway in a left wing low attitude. The airplane continued down the runway until veering to the left, facing the camera, and coming to rest.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N610KC
- Reported as
- Cessna T210 (N)
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 21064258
- Built
- 1981
- Airframe hours
- 8,583
- Engine
- Teledyne Continental Motors TSIO-520-R, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial observation · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 26, 2014
- Departed
- BOW · Bartow, FL
- Destination
- TPF · Tampa, FL
- Airport
- TPF · Peter O Knight, runway 22, 3,580 × 100 ft, asphalt
- Equipment
- Onboard weather, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator, Electronic multifunction display, Handheld GPS
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 26
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- February 20, 2014
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- Lap only
- Flight hours
- 2,634 total · 904 in this make and model · 2,405 as pilot in command · 161 in the last 90 days · 54 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 200° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 81 °F, dew point 73 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.97 inHg
- Observed at
- KTPF
Docket · 7
The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 24, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.6 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.