ERA16CA128

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · South Burlington, VT · March 13, 2016

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 13, 2016, 15:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
South Burlington, VT
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N9925NCessna 180
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 3, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20160313002419A
Case key
92836

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airplane control during takeoff roll, which resulted in a nose over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 180J: 26 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 180J: 24 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 180J: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that during takeoff roll the airplane encountered a gust of wind from the left side. He said that he "dipped" the left wing in an attempt to counter the wind gust but lost control of the airplane, flipped over nose first and impacted the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that during takeoff roll the airplane encountered a gust of wind from the left side. He said that he "dipped" the left wing in an attempt to counter the wind gust but lost control of the airplane, flipped over nose first and impacted the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9925N
Reported as
Cessna 180 (J)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052580
Built
1975
Airframe hours
2,694
Engine
Cont Motor O-470 SERIES, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Chamberlin Paul D
Registered owner
Chamberlin Paul D
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 6, 2015 · 34 hours before
Departed
BTV · South Burlington, VT
Destination
PVT · Underhill, VT
Airport
BTV · Burllington, runway 01, 4,112 × 75 ft, concrete
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Auto-pilot, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 14, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
1,299 total · 870 in this make and model · 1,180 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
BTV

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 28, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 638 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9925N · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.