ERA17CA013

NTSB accident investigation · Mickler Larry J RV6 A · Bell, FL · October 11, 2016

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 11, 2016, 13:36 local (17:36 UTC)
Place
Bell, FL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N686RMMickler Larry J RV6 A
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 7, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20161011018509A
Case key
94194

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for gusting crosswinds, which resulted in a bounced landing and nose-over.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotMickler Larry J RV6-A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMickler Larry J RV6-A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationMickler Larry J RV6-A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationMickler Larry J RV6-A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot/owner was landing at his home airport with a 60°, 10-knot crosswind that was gusting to 14 knots. The pilot stated the wind was "a little gusty" at the time and that the airplane was "right at stall speed" at touchdown. The airplane touched down on the right main landing gear (MLG) and then the left MLG before the pilot lowered the nose landing gear (NLG). He said that, when the NLG touched down, the airplane bounced into a very nose-high attitude, so he "pushed the nose over," and the propeller struck the ground, the airplane nosed over, and it then came to rest inverted. The pilot was seriously injured, and the airframe sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and vertical stabilizer. According to the pilot/owner, the performance and handling of the airplane on the day of the accident was "fine; you couldn't ask for a better airplane."

Factual narrative

The pilot/owner was landing at his home airport with a 60-degree, 10-knot crosswind that was gusting to 14 knots. The pilot stated the wind was "a little gusty" at the time and the airplane was "right at stall speed" at touchdown. The airplane touched down on the right main landing gear, and then the left main gear before the pilot lowered the nose landing gear to the runway. He said that when the nose gear touched down, the airplane bounced into a very nose-high attitude so he "pushed the nose over" and the propeller struck the ground, the airplane nosed over, and came to rest inverted. The pilot was seriously injured and the airframe incurred substantial damage to the fuselage and vertical stabilizer. According to the pilot owner, the performance and handling of the airplane on the day of the accident was "fine… you couldn't ask for a better airplane."

Aircraft

Registration
N686RM
Reported as
Mickler Larry J RV6 A (A)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
20686
Built
2006
Airframe hours
52
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · October 7, 2016 · 1 hours before
Departed
37FL · Bell, FL
Destination
37FL · Bell, FL
Airport
37FL · Flying Harness Farms, runway 36, 2,400 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
800 total · 75 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 10 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KCTY, 15 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 17, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 903 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.