ERA18TA267

NTSB accident investigation · Grob G103 Twin Astir · Groveland, FL · September 22, 2018

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 3Final report
Date
September 22, 2018, 15:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Groveland, FL
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N72EJGrob G103 Twin Astir
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20180922019189I
Case key
98381

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to relinquish the flight controls during landing when the flight instructor told him to do so, and the instructor’s subsequent inability to properly control the glider, which led to a hard landing.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotBurkhart Grob G103 TWIN ASTIR: 1 caseAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause
Communication (personnel): following instructionsPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotBurkhart Grob G103 TWIN ASTIR: 1 caseAll aircraft: 31 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor and student pilot were conducting an instructional flight. The flight instructor reported that, during the landing, he told the student, “I have the flight controls”; however, the student did not relinquish them. As a result, the instructor was unable to control the glider, which resulted in a hard landing and the student pilot sustaining serious injuries.

Factual narrative

On September 22, 2018, about 1500 eastern daylight time, a Grob G103 Twin Astir glider, N72EJ, sustained minor damage when it was involved in an accident in Groveland, Florida. The flight instructor was not injured, and the student pilot was seriously injured. The glider was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 instructional flight. The flight instructor reported that, during landing, he told the student pilot, “I have the controls”; however, the student pilot did not relinquish them. The flight instructor added that he was unable to control the glider, which resulted in a hard landing and the student pilot sustaining serious injuries.

Aircraft

Registration
N72EJ
Reported as
Grob G103 Twin Astir (TWIN ASTIR)
Category
Glider
Serial number
3253-T-30
Built
1979
Airframe hours
3,560
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Seminole Flying & Soaring Inc
Registered owner
Seminole Flying & Soaring Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 8, 2018
Departed
6FL0 · Groveland, FL
Destination
6FL0 · Groveland, FL
Airport
6FL0 · Seminole Lake, runway 36, 3,000 × 200 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine sea, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 5, 2017
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
12,122 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 10,993 as pilot in command · 400 in the last 90 days · 165 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
55
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Front
Flight hours
15 total · 12 in this make and model · 0 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GIF, 21 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 17, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.