ERA20CA200

NTSB accident investigation · Vans RV8 · Hampton, GA · May 21, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
May 21, 2020, 19:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Hampton, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N665HMVans RV8
Defining event
Landing: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20200521008719A
Case key
101347

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A right main landing gear break malfunction during landing. Contributing to the accident was a worn right main landing gear caliper pin and pressure plate hole.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear system: brakeAircraft › Aircraft systems · MalfunctionAll aircraft: 297 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: brakeAircraft › Aircraft systems · Fatigue/wear/corrosionAll aircraft: 297 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the experimental, amateur-built tailwheel airplane was also the owner and maintained it as well. He stated that during landing, the right main wheel locked up and the airplane veered right. The pilot immediately released right brake pressure and increased left brake pressure, but the airplane continued to veer right off the right side of the runway and came to rest inverted in a grass area. The pilot subsequently examined the right brake under the supervision of a Federal Aviation Administration inspector. The brake piston tested satisfactorily, and the pilot could not duplicate a brake locking event. He noted that one of the two caliper pins and one of the two pressure plate holes were worn beyond specification. The pilot added that the wear could cause the pressure plate to cock, or foreign object debris to enter, and cause unintended braking.

Aircraft

Registration
N665HM
Reported as
Vans RV8 (Undesignat)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
82384
Built
2011
Airframe hours
443.9
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · June 1, 2019 · 34 hours before
Departed
HMP · Peachtree City, GA
Destination
HMP · Hampton, GA
Airport
HMP · Henry County Airport, runway 06, 5,500 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Handheld GPS, Electronic primary flight display, Auto-pilot

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 24, 2020
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
28,784 total · 31 in this make and model · 11,000 as pilot in command · 74 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
HMP

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 27, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.