ERA20CA252

NTSB accident investigation · Furlong CA-6 · Manville, NJ · July 14, 2020

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
July 14, 2020, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Manville, NJ
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N12LFFurlong CA-6
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20200714010749A
Case key
101610

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of directional control on takeoff for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: heading/courseAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleFurlong Lou FURLONG CA-6: 1 caseAll aircraft: 82 casesProbable cause
Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedFurlong Lou FURLONG CA-6: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: fence/fence postEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensateFurlong Lou FURLONG CA-6: 1 caseAll aircraft: 313 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The private pilot had just flown his tailwheel equipped airplane into the airport to purchase fuel, where the flight was uneventful. After purchasing fuel, the pilot performed another flight control check and initiated the takeoff. During the takeoff roll, as the tail came off the ground, the airplane began to pull to the left. The pilot continued with the takeoff but as the airplane climbed to about 40 ft above the ground, it continued to pull left despite right rudder and aileron input. The pilot was unable to stop the turn and attempted to land the airplane. The airplane struck a chain link fence adjacent to airport property and flipped over resulting in substantial damage to both wings, right horizontal stabilizer and elevator, vertical stabilizer and rudder. A postaccident examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) maintenance inspector confirmed flight control continuity between the cockpit controls and all primary flight controls, including the rudder. Further inspection revealed that the right rudder pedals were displaced full right; however, impact damage of the rudder precluded the ability to conclusively verify proper system operation. The pilot reported that he had no previous operational or mechanical issues with the rudder prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The private pilot had just flown his tailwheel equipped airplane into the airport to purchase fuel, where the flight was uneventful. After purchasing fuel, the pilot performed another flight control check and initiated the takeoff. During the takeoff roll, as the tail came off the ground, the airplane began to pull to the left. The pilot continued with the takeoff but as the airplane climbed to about 40 ft above the ground, it continued to pull left despite right rudder and aileron input. The pilot was unable to stop the turn and attempted to land the airplane. The airplane struck a chain link fence adjacent to airport property and flipped over resulting in substantial damage to both wings, right horizontal stabilizer and elevator, vertical stabilizer and rudder. A postaccident examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) maintenance inspector confirmed flight control continuity between the cockpit controls and all primary flight controls, including the rudder. Further inspection revealed that the right rudder pedals were displaced full right; however, impact damage of the rudder precluded the ability to conclusively verify proper system operation. The pilot reported that he had no previous operational or mechanical issues with the rudder prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N12LF
Reported as
Furlong CA-6
Category
Airplane
Serial number
001
Built
1998
Airframe hours
2,490
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-CIA, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 15, 2020
Departed
47N · Manville, NJ
Destination
9N1 · Erwinna, PA
Airport
47N · Central Jersey Rgnl, runway 25, 3,507 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Onboard weather, Handheld GPS, Electronic multifunction display, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 19, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
455 total · 48.4 in this make and model · 8.5 in the last 90 days · 1.8 in the last 30 days · 0.8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
LDJ, 17 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 17, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.