ERA20LA306

NTSB accident investigation · Thrush S2R-H80 · Hawkinsville, GA · September 3, 2020

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 3, 2020, 08:46 local (12:46 UTC)
Place
Hawkinsville, GA · Cotton Field
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N30529Thrush S2R-H80
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA / FSDO
FAA report
20200903014019A
Case key
101915

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from an antenna tower while maneuvering during an agricultural application flight while flying directly toward the sun.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: tower/antenna (incl guy wires)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationThrush S2R-H80: 1 caseAll aircraft: 55 cases
Light condition: glareEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelThrush S2R-H80: 1 caseAll aircraft: 109 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The commercial pilot reported that, while spraying a field during his first agricultural application flight, he flew the airplane over the field east and west and was blinded by the sun. For the next application, he decided to fly north and south over the field, so the sun was not in his eyes. The airplane was operating normally, and he finished spraying the field. He remembered that he was supposed to spray another field to the east, but he could not remember anything after that. The airplane was found resting in the field. The airplane and a 150-ft-tall antenna tower located on the east edge of the field were substantially damaged, and a portion of the tower structure was found entangled with the right wing. The pilot was seriously injured. Review of astronomical data indicated that the sun at the time of the accident in relation to the tower location was almost due east. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N30529
Reported as
Thrush S2R-H80
Category
Airplane
Serial number
H80-108
Built
2012
Airframe hours
2,884.99
Engine
General Electric H80-100, 800 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 91
Operator
Dawson Brothers Spraying Service Inc
Registered owner
Dawson Brothers Spraying Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 3, 2020
Departed
PVT · Hawkinsville, GA
Equipment
Stall warning system, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 16, 2020
Seat
Single
Flight hours
2,610 total · 200 in this make and model · 2,503 as pilot in command · 300 in the last 90 days · 90 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 95 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
K48A, 11 nm away

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 12, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 17.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.