ERA21LA047

NTSB accident investigation · American Legend AL3 · Greenville, NC · November 16, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 16, 2020, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Greenville, NC
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N30BXAmerican Legend AL3
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Birdstrike
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20201116014869A
Case key
102311

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The airplane’s collision with a bird during initial climb, which resulted in a forced landing.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentAmerican Legend AL3: 1 caseAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he and his friend, who is also a flight instructor, were performing touch-and-go landings at different airports. After his last touch-and-go, and during climb out, he saw some turkey buzzards flying above the airplane. He decided to turn to the right to avoid the birds but one of the buzzards hit the propeller and the airplane started to violently shake. The flight instructor, seated in the rear seat, shut off the engine and took over control of the airplane. The flight instructor then located a field to land in. They landed with a tailwind and during the landing roll, they were getting close to some trees at the end of the field. The pilot was not sure if he depressed the brakes or the flight instructor did, or they both did, but the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted about 40 feet away from the trees, resulting in substantial damage to the rudder and wings.

Aircraft

Registration
N30BX
Reported as
American Legend AL3
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AL-1095
Built
2007
Airframe hours
1,184.5
Engine
Continenental O-200-A48, 100 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 2, 2020
Departed
PGV · Greenville, NC
Destination
DSN · Winterville, NC
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Sport Pilot
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot
Last flight review
November 3, 2018
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
300 in this make and model
Role
Flight instructor
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,517 total · 895 in this make and model · 137 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
KPGV, 2 nm away
METAR
KPGV 162015Z AUTO 30006KT 10SM CLR 17/M01 A3013 RMK AO2

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 24, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.