ERA21LA049

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28 · Lititz, PA · November 20, 2020

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 19, 2020, 19:25 local (Nov 20, 2020, 00:25 UTC)
Place
Lititz, PA · was on taxiway E, clrd for t/o rwy 13, attempted t/o from taxiway E
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N9086WPiper PA28
Defining event
Takeoff: Wrong surface or wrong airport
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20201119014689A
Case key
102324

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s inadvertent attempt to takeoff on a taxiway, rather than a runway, which resulted in a collision with a fence during takeoff.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane was standing at the hold short line for the runway at night. The pilot was cleared for takeoff and taxied toward the runway; however, he mistook a taxiway for the runway and attempted a takeoff. During the takeoff roll, the airplane struck a fence and came to rest inverted. The airplane’s fuselage and left wing were substantially damaged. The pilot added that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9086W
Reported as
Piper PA28 (235)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-10690
Built
1965
Airframe hours
5,858
Engine
Lycoming O-540, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 26, 2020 · 5 hours before
Destination
DMW · Westminster, MD
Airport
LNS · Lancaster Airport, runway 13, 4,102 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
84
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
3,347 total · 2,526 in this make and model · 3,220 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
130° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 28 °F
Observed at
LNS, 1 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 17, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.