ERA21LA078

NTSB accident investigation · Lake LA-4-200 · Orlando, FL · December 15, 2020

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 15, 2020, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Orlando, FL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5023LLake LA-4-200
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
FAA report
20201215018749A
Case key
102426

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotLake LA-4-200: 4 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedLake LA-4-200: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the amphibious airplane departed the lake with a passenger, landed at a nearby airport where he deplaned the passenger, and was returning to the lake for landing. When the pilot reached the lake, he noted that it was hard to judge the airplane’s distance above the calm, glassy water while landing into the direction of the setting sun. Following the landing flare, the airplane “floated” a considerable distance before bouncing multiple times. The pilot then concluded he could neither complete the landing nor abort the landing before striking structures or other obstacles on the shore and deliberately nosed the airplane into the water to arrest its forward progress. As a result, the airplane’s fuselage and right wing were substantially damaged. The pilot stated that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5023L
Reported as
Lake LA-4-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
480
Airframe hours
1,952.2
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-AIB, 200 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Island Hoppers Seaplanes 2 LLC
Registered owner
Island Hoppers Seaplanes 2 LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 27, 2020
Departed
AVO · Avon Park, FL
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
NONE · Lake
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 12, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
256.3 total · 14.9 in this make and model · 256.3 as pilot in command · 8.4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
KORL, 9 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 28, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 514 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5023L · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.