ERA21LA100

NTSB accident investigation · Murphy Rebel · O'Brien, FL · January 4, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 4, 2021, 11:40 local (16:40 UTC)
Place
O'Brien, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N616PMMurphy Rebel
Defining event
Takeoff: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20210104000529A
Case key
102519

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A partially engaged right wheel brake, which restricted the airplane’s acceleration and the pilot’s ability to pitch to takeoff attitude, and resulted in an aborted takeoff and subsequent runway excursion.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear system: brakeAircraft › Aircraft systems · MalfunctionMichel Paul John MURPHY REBEL: 1 caseAll aircraft: 297 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleMichel Paul John MURPHY REBEL: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: pitch controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleMichel Paul John MURPHY REBEL: 1 caseAll aircraft: 526 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the amphibious airplane reported that during takeoff, when the airplane was about 1,000 ft down the 2,750-ft-long grass runway, he was unable to raise the airplane’s nosewheel. He increased the flap setting, but the airplane could not leave the ground. Because the airplane was beyond the pilot’s normal takeoff abort point, he reduced the throttle fully and applied the brakes. The airplane then departed the runway end and impacted a fence and two roadside ditches before coming to rest. The airplane’s fuselage was substantially damaged during the accident sequence. After coming to rest, a fire ignited in the dry grass under the airplane’s right main tire and was extinguished by the pilot and passenger. Following the accident, the pilot towed the airplane back to his hangar, and noticed during that process that the right wheel brake was sticking and that the right wheel had left a groove through the grass. A subsequent examination of the right wheel and brake revealed that the right wheel rotated freely but with some resistance noted from the brake. The pilot reported that there were no other mechanical anomalies with the airplane. Given this information, it is likely that the airplane’s right brake was partially engaged during the takeoff, which restricted the airplane’s ability to accelerate to an adequate flying speed and the pilot’s ability to pitch to a normal takeoff attitude. This condition resulted pilot’s eventual decision to abort the takeoff, and the subsequent runway overrun. Had the pilot noted this lack of acceleration earlier during the takeoff, it is possible that the takeoff could have been aborted with sufficient runway remaining to avoid the runway overrun.

Aircraft

Registration
N616PM
Reported as
Murphy Rebel
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1
Built
2007
Airframe hours
2,465
Engine
Lycoming O320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · April 1, 2020
Destination
LCQ · Lake City, FL
Airport
9FLO · Suwannee Belle Airport, runway 020, 2,750 × 85 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Handheld GPS, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 5, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,265 total · 500 in this make and model · 1,104 as pilot in command · 20.1 in the last 90 days · 4.7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
PIE, 5 nm away
METAR
KPIE 041653Z 02006KT 10SM CLR 17/07 A3011 RMK AO2 SLP196 T01670072

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 13, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N616PM · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.