ERA21LA176

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172F · Fayetteville, NC · April 6, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 6, 2021, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Fayetteville, NC · Airport Off Side of Runway
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5424RCessna 172F
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20210406003709A
Case key
102888

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing, which resulted in a runway excursion and subsequent noseover.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172F: 6 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 172F: 12 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was landing the airplane on a 3,500-ft-long runway and reported that the airplane was “long and fast” during the approach. The airplane floated down the runway before eventually touching down. Seeing that the end of the runway was approaching, the pilot applied the brakes. After the nose landing gear touched down, the airplane veered off the runway to the left. As it departed the runway surface, the propeller struck the ground and the airplane nosed over. The airplane’s fuselage, left wing, and vertical stabilizer were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5424R
Reported as
Cessna 172F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17252969
Built
1965
Airframe hours
3,357
Engine
Cont Motor O-300, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Cape Fear Aviation Maintenance LLC
Registered owner
Cape Fear Aviation Maintenance LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 31, 2021
Departed
EYF · Elizabethtown, NJ
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
2GC · Grays Creek, runway 17/35, 3,500 × 30 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
73
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Sport pilot, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 12, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,011 total · 558 in this make and model · 794 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 3 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
FAY, 6 nm away
METAR
METAR KFAY 061953Z 29003KT 9SM CLR 28/02 A2995 RMK AO2 SLP137 T02830017=

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 7, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.