ERA21LA337

NTSB accident investigation · Vans RV7 · Mount Holly, NJ · August 21, 2021

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 21, 2021, 11:00 UTC
Place
Mount Holly, NJ · On airport, off runway
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N838WTVans RV7
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20210821014669A
Case key
103749

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper recovery from a bounced landing, resulting in a touchdown on the nose gear first, resulting in damage to the nose gear and a runway excursion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedSanzo Hobart L RV7A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotSanzo Hobart L RV7A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the wind was light and variable as he entered the pattern for landing. All parameters were normal until he flared the airplane for landing. The main gear touched down and the airplane bounced. As the pilot continued the landing attempt, the nose gear touched down first and the airplane immediately veered to the left, departed the runway into the soft ground, and nosed over. The empennage and upper fuselage sustained substantial damage and the pilot had minor injuries. An examination of the nose landing gear revealed that it bent over during the impact. No mechanical malfunction of the nose gear was found. Scrape marks on the runway were consistent with contact on the strut.

Aircraft

Registration
N838WT
Reported as
Vans RV7 (A)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
70556
Built
2021
Airframe hours
830
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · April 28, 2021 · 30 hours before
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
VAY · South Jersey Rgnl, runway 08/26, 3,881 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Onboard weather, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed
Last flight review
June 25, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,252 total · 830 in this make and model · 1,150 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,800 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
KVAY
METAR
METAR KVAY 211754Z AUTO VRB03KT 10SM SCT018 BKN028 27/22 A2990 RMK AO2 SLP126 60000 T02720222 10278 20228 56004

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 27, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.