ERA22LA091

NTSB accident investigation · Bell Helicopter Textron Canada 429 · Manhattan, NY · December 13, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 13, 2021, 16:10 local (21:10 UTC)
Place
Manhattan, NY · Concrete helipad
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N920PDBell Helicopter Textron Canada 429
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Dragged wing/rotor/float/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20211213021059A
Case key
104433

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilots overapplication of flight controls during landing, which resulted in the rotor blades contacting the wire strike protection system and subsequent hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: aircraftEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Decision related to conditionBell Helicopter Textron Canada 429: 1 caseAll aircraft: 116 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during landing and once established directly over the helipad, he proceeded to hover taxi over to the assigned landing location, but during touchdown the helicopter unexpectedly shifted forward, rotating onto the front skids, then began to oscillate. The crew heard a loud “bang” and subsequently the helicopter became airborne briefly before settling down hard on the pavement and the helicopter started to go into ground resonance, becoming uncontrollable. The pilot reported that the helipad was congested with several other aircraft on the ground and two preparing to land, so when the helicopter became uncontrollable, he “dumped” the collective and rolled back the throttle. During the oscillations, the main rotor blades stuck the wire strike protection system, which resulted in substantial damage to the rotor blades. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N920PD
Reported as
Bell Helicopter Textron Canada 429
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
57233
Built
2014
Airframe hours
3,680
Engines
Pratt and Whitney Canada PW207D1, 621 horsepower, turbo shaftPratt and Whitney Canada PW207D1, 621 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft - local · Public use
Operator
New York City Police Department
Registered owner
New York City Police Department
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · December 8, 2021 · 1.2 hours before
Departed
FBF · Brooklyn, NY
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
JRB · Downtown Manhattan/Wall St
Equipment
ADS-B, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 24, 2021
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,432 total · 531 in this make and model · 1,158 as pilot in command · 118 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 6, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,520 total · 350 in this make and model · 1,350 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.23 inHg
Observed at
NYC, 5 nm away
METAR
KNYC 132151Z AUTO 23007KT 10SM CLR 11/M08 A3023 RMK AO2 SLP227 T01061078

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 24, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.