ERA22LA108

NTSB accident investigation · Cirrus Design SR20 · Lake City, FL · December 11, 2021

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 11, 2021, 12:07 local (17:07 UTC)
Place
Lake City, FL
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N910WMCirrus Design SR20
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20211211020989A
Case key
104524

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s loss of control during the landing flare, which resulted in a runway excursion.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCirrus Design SR20: 10 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCirrus Design SR20: 17 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCirrus Design SR20: 47 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the accident flight was his first time flying the airplane from the right seat. During the landing flare, the airplane floated, and he recalled that he “was not able to think through how to fly the airplane with [his] right hand fast enough and the nose wheel hit the runway and [the airplane] started to porpoise.” The airplane then drifted, and he attempted to land in the grass on the side of the runway. The nosewheel struck a swale and fractured, which resulted in substantial damage to the firewall. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N910WM
Reported as
Cirrus Design SR20
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2226
Built
2013
Airframe hours
1,884
Engine
Continental IO-360-ES, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 5, 2021 · 93 hours before
Destination
HEG · Jacksonville, FL
Airport
LCQ · Lake City Gateway, runway 28, 8,003 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Airframe parachute, Auto-pilot, Data recorder, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed
Last flight review
December 8, 2021
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
316 total · 89 in this make and model · 229 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Other flight crew
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
556 total · 36 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
LCQ
METAR
METAR KLCQ 111555Z AUTO 22007KT 10SM CLR 23/19 A3012 RMK AO2=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 24, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.