ERA22LA113

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Waynesboro, VA · January 30, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 30, 2022, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Waynesboro, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1766VCessna 172
Defining event
Landing: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20220130001319A
Case key
104581

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot’s loss of directional control while landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 172M: 123 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172M: 59 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that during the landing rollout of his first solo landing, the airplane veered left, impacted a snowbank, and came to rest inverted, which resulted in substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and rudder. The pilot reported that the airplane had no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1766V
Reported as
Cessna 172 (M)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17263744
Built
1974
Engine
Lycoming O-320, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Eagles Nest Flight Services LLC
Registered owner
Eagles Nest Flight Services LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
W13 · Eagle'S Nest, runway 24, 2,004 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
23.6 total · 23.6 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft overcast
Temperature
27 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
SHD, 11 nm away
METAR
KSHD 302315Z AUTO 19004KT 10SM OVC090 M03/M12 A2998 RMK AO2 T10261119

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 25, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 31.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.