ERA22LA331

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Hillsboro, OH · July 12, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 12, 2022, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Hillsboro, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N49189Cessna 152
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20220712012369A
Case key
105552

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's loss of directional control while landing, which resulted in a runway excursion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings.

Analysis

The pilot was landing the tailwheel-equipped airplane in light crosswind conditions. He reported that just before touchdown the airplane began to settle. He added power and after a hard three-point landing the airplane veered left. He corrected back to centerline; however, the airplane went right and then left again and exited the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the empennage and right horizontal stabilizer. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N49189
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15281182
Built
1977
Airframe hours
3,614.1
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 26, 2022
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
HOC · Highland County, runway 23, 3,520 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 20, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
2,500 total · 35 in this make and model · 2,400 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 5 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,500 ft broken
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.61 inHg
Observed at
ILN, 18 nm away
METAR
KILN 012054Z AUTO 11005KT 6SM -RA BR BKN075 OVC090 12/11 A2961 RMK AO2 PRESFR SLP031 P0005 60040 T01170111 56011

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 8, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N49189 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.