ERA22LA336

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7KCAB · East Haddam, CT · July 17, 2022

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 17, 2022, 20:20 UTC
Place
East Haddam, CT · airport runway
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8680VBellanca 7KCAB
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA FSDO (Bradley)
FAA report
20220717012359A
Case key
105581

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBellanca 7KCAB: 3 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBellanca 7KCAB: 5 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

On the final flight of the evening, after performing six previous flights, all of which were uneventful, the pilot took a passenger up for a final flight in calm wind conditions. After the flight that lasted about 10 minutes, he returned to land. During landing, the touchdown felt “good”, but the airplane began to veer to the left and he reacted too slowly. He attempted to correct with right rudder, then added power to abort the landing but the airplane continued to turn left and departed the runway surface. During the runway excursion the right landing gear separated and the right wing impacting the ground resulting in substantial damage to the airframe. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N8680V
Reported as
Bellanca 7KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
513-75
Built
1975
Airframe hours
4,200
Engine
Lycoming IO-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 28, 2021 · 4,250 hours before
Airport
42B · Goodspeed, runway 32, 2,120 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
1,300 total · 47 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
190° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
SNC, 4 nm away
METAR
METAR KSNC 180015Z AUTO 19004KT 10SM CLR 24/22 A3003 RMK AO2=

Docket · 7

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 16, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.