ERA22LA371

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Talladega, AL · August 15, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 14, 2022, 21:00 local (Aug 15, 2022, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Talladega, AL · runway
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N1486TPiper PA-28-140
Defining event
Takeoff: Wildlife encounter (non-bird)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20220814014589A
Case key
105733

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A collision with a deer during takeoff.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensatePiper PA-28-140: 5 casesAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that, during the takeoff roll, shortly after the student pilot rotated and lifted off the runway, there was a loud and noticeable impact to the right side of the airplane. The airplane pulled to the right and they elected to land straight ahead. As soon as the airplane touched back down the right wing struck the runway and the airplane skidded to a stop. Neither the flight instructor nor his student observed the deer that the airplane had collided with before the impact. Following the accident, the flight instructor noted that the right main landing gear had separated from the airplane and the deer that the airplane had impacted was near the runway centerline. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector confirmed that the airplane’s elevator was substantially damaged during the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N1486T
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7225533
Built
1972
Airframe hours
7,273
Engine
Lycoming O-320 E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Spivey Darwyn D
Registered owner
Spivey Darwyn D
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 30, 2021
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
ASN · Talladega Muni, runway 04/22, 6,032 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 8, 2022
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
2,031.6 total · 466.2 in this make and model · 13.3 in the last 90 days · 1.1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
72 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
ASN
METAR
KASN 150235Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 24/21 A2998 RMK AO2 T02400213

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 27, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.