ERA22LA385

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Kissimmee, FL · August 25, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 25, 2022, 13:12 local (17:12 UTC)
Place
Kissimmee, FL · Runway 15 Just Prior to Taxiway Bravo
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9968FCessna 172
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA / FSDO
FAA report
20220825015079A
Case key
105803

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper landing flare and subsequent improper recovery from a bounced landing, which resulted in the nose landing gear impacting the runway.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 172R: 75 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172R: 37 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The private pilot reported that, during landing, the airplane “bounced three times.” Following the third bounce the “nose wheel hit the runway in an abrupt manner.” This impact resulted in substantial damage to the forward fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9968F
Reported as
Cessna 172 (R)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17280208
Built
1997
Airframe hours
8,473.6
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Buiqui Aerospace Corp.
Registered owner
Southeast Aircraft Leasing LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 26, 2022 · 72.9 hours before
Departed
APF · Naples, FL
Destination
ISM · Kissimmee, FL
Airport
ISM · Kissimmee Gateway, runway 15, 6,001 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic primary flight display, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 10, 2022
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
78 total · 78 in this make and model · 5.6 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 4.1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot-rated passenger
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
ISM
METAR
KISM 251656Z 20007KT 10SM CLR 32/23 A3006 RMK AO2 LTG DSNT E SLP179 T03220233 PNO $

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 27, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9968F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.