ERA22LA415

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210N · Georgetown, DE · August 25, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 25, 2022, 16:48 local (20:48 UTC)
Place
Georgetown, DE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5132CCessna T210N
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20220825015439A
Case key
105934

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear before landing. Contributing to the accident was an inoperative landing gear warning horn.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna T210N: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: gear extension and retract sysAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedCessna T210N: 3 casesAll aircraft: 416 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was distracted by communications difficulties due to issues with the airplane’s headset jacks while conducting an instrument approach. The pilot reported that the landing gear warning horn did not alert him as to the gear being in the “up” position and, in the resulting landing, he did not lower the landing gear. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the lower fuselage. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the landing gear warning horn was inoperative.

Aircraft

Registration
N5132C
Reported as
Cessna T210N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21063708
Built
1979
Engine
Continental TSIO-520, 270 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bernard A Heckman Md Pa
Registered owner
Bernard A Heckman Md Pa
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 1, 2022
Departed
GAI · Gaithersburg, MD
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
GED · Delaware Coastal, runway 04, 5,500 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
85
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed
Last flight review
December 15, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
6,660 total · 4,960 in this make and model · 6,600 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.08 inHg
Observed at
GED
METAR
KGED 251454Z AUTO 31004KT 10SM CLR 31/18 A3008 RMK AO2 SLP185 T03110178 53005

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 13, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5132C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.