ERA22LA437

NTSB accident investigation · Whiting Cleon Glasair SH-2 · Palmetto, FL · January 20, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 20, 2022, 12:20, time zone not recorded
Place
Palmetto, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5125XWhiting Cleon Glasair SH-2
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20220120019289A
Case key
106550

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s loss of directional control during takeoff roll.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedWhiting Cleon GLASAIR SH-2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that during the takeoff roll the airplane began to drift left of the runway centerline. He applied right rudder, but did not have enough rudder authority to correct the airplane’s direction. The airplane drifted off the left side of the runway and struck an embankment resulting in substantial damage to the right wing. The pilot also reported that, if he had let the tail lift off the ground more gradually, he likely would have had enough rudder authority to maintain centerline. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5125X
Reported as
Whiting Cleon Glasair SH-2
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
114
Built
1986
Airframe hours
770
Engine
Lycoming 0-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · December 10, 2021 · 6 hours before
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
48X · Manatee, runway 25, 3,120 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 29, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
95.7 total · 8.4 in this make and model · 20.2 as pilot in command · 25.9 in the last 90 days · 10.7 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
TPA, 19 nm away
METAR
METAR KTPA 201653Z 18008KT 10SM FEW200 24/11 A3012 RMK AO2 SLP200 T02390111

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 1, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.