ERA23LA030

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Factoryville, PA · October 21, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 21, 2022, 10:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Factoryville, PA · Taking off from runway 22
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N658CPCessna 182
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20221021017539A
Case key
106170

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control while practicing a soft-field takeoff maneuver, which resulted in a runway excursion and impact with a hangar.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 182T: 8 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182T: 26 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During a practice soft-field takeoff maneuver on a paved runway, the pilot “held the yoke fully back, ready to lower the nose when the nosewheel became airborne.” When he applied power, the airplane seemed to “take off vertically” and veer to the left. The pilot reduced power; however, the airplane veered to the left, travelled off the left side of the runway, and landed on the grass, then descended down an embankment and impacted a hangar. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed no preimpact mechanical malfunctions, failures or anomalies with the flight controls, brakes, or nosewheel steering, nor did the pilot report any.

Aircraft

Registration
N658CP
Reported as
Cessna 182 (T)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18281658
Built
2005
Airframe hours
2,702
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-AB1A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
Civil Air Patrol
Registered owner
Civil Air Patrol
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 4, 2022 · 87 hours before
Departed
WBW · Wilkes-Barre, PA
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
9N3 · Seamans Fld, runway 22, 2,500 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 12, 2022
Seat
Left
Flight hours
360 total · 25 in this make and model · 312 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
AVP, 15 nm away
METAR
KAVP 211354Z 00000KT 10SM CLR 08/M01 A3013 RMK AO2 SLP207 T00781006 $

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 7, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.