ERA23LA222

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150M · Hernando, FL · May 8, 2023

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
May 7, 2023, 21:35 local (May 8, 2023, 01:35 UTC)
Place
Hernando, FL
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N150VLCessna 150M
Defining event
Takeoff: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20230507006819A
Case key
114705

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate clearance from obstacles during takeoff at night.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionCessna 150M: 5 casesAll aircraft: 933 casesProbable cause
Light condition: darkEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 150M: 3 casesAll aircraft: 448 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he and the pilot-rated passenger were practicing full-stop landings from the turf runway on a dark, moonless night. The passenger had already completed three full-stop landings and he had completed two. The accident flight was going to be his last landing. During a takeoff, he lost visual reference of the tree line along the side of the runway and contacted some treetops. The airplane subsequently impacted the ground and the leading edges of the wings, and fuselage were substantially damaged. The pilot and the passenger were seriously injured. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N150VL
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15076672
Built
1975
Airframe hours
9,408
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Flying Low Engineering Inc
Registered owner
Flying Low Engineering Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 1, 2023
Airport
5FL7 · Twelve Oaks, runway 4, 2,600 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
79
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 1, 2022
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
10,360 total · 3,200 in this make and model · 10,069 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
130° at 3 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
INF, 9 nm away
METAR
KINF 080135Z AUTO 13003KT 7SM CLR 23/16 A3013 RMK AO2

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 7, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.