ERA24LA084

NTSB accident investigation · Golden Avio S R L F30 Brio · Midland, VA · December 31, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 31, 2023, 14:13 local (19:13 UTC)
Place
Midland, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N37GAGolden Avio S R L F30 Brio
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20231231020819A
Case key
193603

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper recovery from a bounced landing, which resulted in damage to, and the separation of the nose wheel and fork bracket assembly, and subsequent collapse of the nose landing gear assembly.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotGolden Avio S R L F30: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedGolden Avio S R L F30: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he aborted a bounced, 3-point landing at a nearby airport and then decided to return to his home airport. During the subsequent landing attempt at his home airport, the nose landing gear collapsed, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage. An examination of the airplane revealed that the nose wheel and nose wheel attach bracket had broken free from the rest of the nose landing gear, and these items were recovered from the aborted landing airport. Following the accident, the pilot reported that he believed that a no-flap landing may prevented the bounced landing. In an interview with the pilot after the accident flight, the pilot also reported that he performed a preflight inspection of the nose landing gear and that he found no mechanical failures or anomalies, and that the nose gear operated normally during taxi and takeoff for the accident flight. Based on this information, it is likely that the pilot’s improper recovery from the bounced landing resulted in damage that ultimately led to the failure of the nose landing gear during the subsequent landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N37GA
Reported as
Golden Avio S R L F30 Brio
Category
Airplane
Serial number
004CE
Built
2012
Airframe hours
207.8
Engine
Rotax 912 ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · July 14, 2023 · 10.7 hours before
Departed
XSA · Tappahannock, VA
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
HWY · Warrenton/Fauquier, runway 15, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Airframe parachute, ADS-B, Handheld GPS, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 9, 2023
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
212 total · 71 in this make and model · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
HWY
METAR
METAR KHWY 311915Z AUTO 23004KT 10SM CLR 10/M03 A2998 RMK AO2 T00971035=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 21, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.