ERA24LA159

NTSB accident investigation · Dta Voyager II 912S · Clermont, FL · March 30, 2024

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 30, 2024, 12:40 local (16:40 UTC)
Place
Clermont, FL
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N20330Dta Voyager II 912S
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20240330003519A
Case key
194018

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Lack of lubrication of the No. 4 connecting rod bearing, which resulted in a total loss of engine power.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: oilAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid levelDta VOYAGER II 912S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 174 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While in cruise flight, the pilot of the weight-shift-control aircraft noticed that the oil pressure light was illuminated, the oil pressure gauge indicated zero, and the cylinder head temperature was rising shortly before the engine lost all power. He performed a forced landing to a field and landed hard, fracturing the wing. Examination of the engine revealed that there was no oil under the rocker covers or within the gearbox when removed. Additionally, there was no drivetrain continuity to the number 4 piston, which would not move when the propeller was manually rotated. The pilot did not respond to further attempts to coordinate a more detailed engine examination, and the engine was not further examined. Based on the available information, it is likely that the loss of engine power was the result of insufficient lubrication to the No. 4 connecting rod bearing.

Factual narrative

On March 30, 2024, about 1240 eastern daylight time, a DTA Voyager II weight-shift-control aircraft, N20330, was substantially damaged when it was in involved in an accident near Clermont, Florida. The pilot was seriously injured and the passenger was not injured. The aircraft was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. According to the pilot, while in cruise flight at 700 feet above ground level, he noticed that the oil pressure light was illuminated, the oil pressure gauge indicated zero, and the cylinder head temperature was rising. He was aiming for an off-airport landing when the engine lost all power. He performed a forced landing in a field and landed hard, fracturing the wing. A postaccident examination of the engine was performed at the pilot’s residence. The chip detector was removed, and no metallic particles were observed. The bottom spark plugs were removed and were clean and clear. When rotated by hand, the propeller rotated about 90° before coming to a stop. Borescope examination of the cylinders revealed no anomalies of the piston faces, valves, or cylinder walls. When the propeller was rotated, the pistons of cylinder Nos. 1, 2, and 3 moved normally; however, piston No. 4 did not move. The rocker covers were removed, and no oil was present in any of the rocker covers. The gearbox was removed, and no oil was present in the gearbox. The oil pump was removed and was unremarkable. The pilot did not respond to subsequent attempts to schedule a more detailed examination of the engine.

Aircraft

Registration
N20330
Reported as
Dta Voyager II 912S
Category
Weight-shift
Serial number
(912S) N 223
Airframe hours
593
Engine
Rotax 912S, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · December 1, 2023
Departed
FA83 · Zellwood, FL
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Sport Pilot
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot
Seat
Front
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
300 total · 11 in this make and model · 300 as pilot in command · 2.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.19 inHg
Observed at
ORL, 23 nm away
METAR
KORL 301653Z 18008KT 10SM FEW055 24/12 A3019 RMK AO2 SLP226 T02440122

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 14, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.