ERA24LA313

NTSB accident investigation · Trozzi Thomas Searey · Eustis, FL · July 6, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 6, 2024, 08:40 local (12:40 UTC)
Place
Eustis, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N222DTrozzi Thomas Searey
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20240706010689A
Case key
194737

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The flight instructor's failure to properly configure the landing gear before performing a water landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotTrozzi Thomas SEAREY: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: gear extension and retract sysAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationTrozzi Thomas SEAREY: 1 caseAll aircraft: 416 casesProbable cause
Communication systemEnvironmental issues › Operating environment · Effect on personnelTrozzi Thomas SEAREY: 1 caseAll aircraft: 5 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The private pilot/owner of the amphibious airplane was receiving instruction to obtain his seaplane rating. After the pilot receiving instruction took off from a runway, the flight instructor took control of the airplane to demonstrate a water landing. While maneuvering for the water landing, the flight instructor reported he was distracted by static over the intercom system and failed to reconfigure the landing gear to the retracted position for a landing on water. Upon touching down on the water, the airplane nosed over resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage. The airplane quickly became submerged in water and the pilots removed their restraints, opened the canopy, and swam away from the wreckage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N222D
Reported as
Trozzi Thomas Searey
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1MK378C
Built
2005
Airframe hours
740
Engine
Rotax 914 SERIES, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · June 7, 2024
Departed
X23 · Umatilla, FL
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
NONE · Lake Yale
Equipment
ADS-B, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 1, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
525 total · 24 in this make and model · 427 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Role
Flight instructor
Age
70
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Remote, Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 18, 2022
Seat
Right
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
32,000 total · 28 in this make and model · 30,000 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,700 ft overcast
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
LEE, 7 nm away
METAR
KLEE 061153Z 00000KT 10SM OVC047 27/24 A2998 RMK AO2 SLP150 T02720244 10272 20256 53013 $,M

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 4, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.