ERA24LA377

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20 · Oxford, CT · September 6, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 6, 2024, 15:25 local (19:25 UTC)
Place
Oxford, CT · Runway 18
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N651RKMooney M20
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Landing gear collapse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/Bradley FSDO
FAA report
20240906015329A
Case key
195099

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The seizure of the right main landing gear extension rod bearing and subsequent buckling of the rod, resulting in a landing gear collapse.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was attempting the third landing on a training flight with his instructor. The airplane touched down normally with no crab or slip and the wind was calm. Shortly after touchdown, he heard a loud noise, and the right wing slowly lowered to the runway and scraped the surface. The airplane departed the runway to the right and came to a stop in the grass. The right main and nose landing gear collapsed; the left main gear remained extended. The airplane’s right wing was substantially damaged during the accident. Postaccident examination of the landing gear system revealed the forward end bearing on the right main landing gear extension rod was seized, and the rod was bent about 30°. Also, the rod ends on the two nose landing gear extension rods had been pulled out and the shear pins were sheared. Damage to the airplane prevented a functional test of the landing gear.

Aircraft

Registration
N651RK
Reported as
Mooney M20 (F)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
680125
Built
1968
Airframe hours
3,716
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 12, 2024
Airport
OXC · Waterbury-Oxford Airport, runway 18, 5,801 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 27, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
107 total · 3 in this make and model · 20 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Role
Flight instructor
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 11, 2023
Seat
Right
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
2,716 total · 2,077 in this make and model · 2,625 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
OXC
METAR
KOXC 061912Z 11006KT 10SM BKN025 BKN043 24/18 A3009 RMK AO2 PNO $

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 21, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.