ERA24LA396

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8A · Elyria, OH · September 21, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 21, 2024, 16:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Elyria, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2952KLuscombe 8A
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20240921015359A
Case key
195196

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll with a direct crosswind.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Decision related to conditionLuscombe 8A: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotLuscombe 8A: 39 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while landing, he encountered a direct crosswind from the left. The pilot attempted to correct the landing, however, when the right wheel touched down, the airplane entered a ground loop. The airplane began to skid down the runway sideways towards a taxiway. Subsequently, the right wing lifted, the left main gear collapsed, and the left wing contacted the pavement which resulted in substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. At the time of the accident, the pilot was landing the airplane on runway 07 and he reported winds from 320 at 11 knots “with direct crosswind up to 14” knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2952K
Reported as
Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5679
Built
1947
Engine
Continental Aerospace Technologies A65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
I64 · Wakeman, OH
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
LPR · Lorain County Rgnl, runway 07, 5,002 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 21, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
1,991.2 total · 682.9 in this make and model · 1,956.7 as pilot in command · 13.7 in the last 90 days · 7.6 in the last 30 days · 2.1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
LPR
METAR
KLPR 211753Z AUTO 34008KT 10SM CLR 27/15 A2993 RMK AO2 SLP129 T02720150 10278 20183 56002

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 21, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 21.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.