ERA25FA163

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 310Q · Midvale, OH · April 1, 2025

Accident · FatalClass 3 · FieldPreliminary report
Date
April 1, 2025, 17:04 local (21:04 UTC)
Place
Midvale, OH · Cultivated Field
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8242QCessna 310Q
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Investigation ongoing
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
Textron Aviation, Ferrell, FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250401005189A
Case key
199949

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Preliminary report

What NTSB knew early in the investigation. It may change in the final report.

On April 1, 2025, about 1704 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 310Q, N8242Q, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Midvale, Ohio. The pilot was fatally injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot’s family members stated that he had been practicing “360° maneuvers.” Preliminary Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) data showed that the airplane departed about 1640 from Harry Clever Field Airport (PHD), New Philadelphia, Ohio, and made a series of 360° turns southeast of the airport (see figure. 1). Two pilots performing an instructional flight in the airport’s traffic pattern reported that the pilot of N8242Q announced over the Common Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF), that he was on a 5-mile final approach leg of the traffic pattern for runway 33. When the airplane was on about a 2-mile final approach, the pilot announced that he was breaking off the approach to the east. The instructional flight flew an extended left downwind leg of the traffic pattern to allow time for N8242Q to reenter the final approach leg, then reentered the downwind leg. Shortly after, the pilot of N8242Q announced that he was performing a “360” to enter the final approach. The pilots observed N8242Q in a nose down attitude spinning toward the ground. They further stated that there were no emergency or distress calls announced over the CTAF prior to the accident. A witness located near the accident site reported that he observed a twin engine airplane in a steep bank right turn followed by a spiraling nosedive as it descended to the ground. Figure 1. ADS-B Flight Track The airplane’s main wreckage was located in a cultivated field about 3.6 miles southeast of PHD. Postaccident examination of the accident site revealed that the airplane impacted the terrain in a nose low attitude and came to rest on a southwest heading. The fuselage and both wings were mostly consumed by a postimpact fire. All major structural components of the airplane were located at the accident site. Flight control continuity was established from the cockpit to all flight control surfaces. The left and right engines remained attached to their engine mounts and exhibited impact and thermal damage. Crankshaft continuity was established to the rear gears of both engines via hand rotation of their attached propellers. Impact damage was noted to the aluminum three-bladed propellers. Leading-edge damage and chord-wise abrasion was noted to the propeller blades, and the propeller spinners exhibited torsional deformation. The wreckage was retained for further examination.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Aircraft

Registration
N8242Q
Reported as
Cessna 310Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
310Q0715
Built
1973
Airframe hours
4,293.1
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Birds Eye View Inc
Registered owner
Birds Eye View Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2024
Departed
PHD · Midvale, OH
Airport
PHD · New Philadelphia, runway 33, 3,951 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
PHD, 3 nm away
METAR
KPHD 012053Z AUTO 26004KT 10SM CLR 09/M03 A3015 RMK AO2 SLP213 T00891028 56020

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.