ERA25LA032

NTSB accident investigation · Aero SP Z O O AT-4 LSA · South Charleston, WV · October 25, 2024

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 25, 2024, 11:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
South Charleston, WV · Airport property
Injuries
1 serious, 2 uninjured; on the ground: 1 serious
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N401GAero SP Z O O AT-4 LSA
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: AC/prop/rotor contact w person
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20241025015289A
Case key
195416

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pedestrian’s inadequate visual lookout while walking next to an active runway, which resulted in the airplane striking him during taxi.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

At the conclusion of a short cross-country flight, the flight instructor and student pilot elected to a perform takeoff and landings at their destination airport. The airport was privately owned, the single asphalt runway was 1,900 ft-long by 24 ft-wide, and there was no taxiway parallel to the runway. The flight instructor stated that, he scanned the runway for obstructions and announced over the airport’s Common Traffic Advisory Frequency the airplane’s position in the traffic pattern and their intent to land. No obstructions were observed during the landing. As the pilots taxied the airplane down the recently-paved runway, a person wearing dark-colored clothing “suddenly” came into view. The person was walking along the runway with his back toward the approaching airplane. The airplane’s left wingtip contacted the pedestrian and knocked him forcefully to the ground, resulting in serious injuries. The airplane’s wingtip incurred minor damage. The flight instructor then stopped the airplane, and he and the student rendered aid to the pedestrian until emergency responders arrived. The flight instructor reported that the pedestrian typically carried a hand-held radio that he would use to listen for traffic calls, but he was not carrying it with him on the day of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N401G
Reported as
Aero SP Z O O AT-4 LSA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AT4-007
Built
2007
Airframe hours
244.4
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 30, 2024 · 6 hours before
Departed
GAS · Gallipolis, OH
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
WV12 · Mallory Airport, runway 34, 1,900 × 24 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 6, 2024
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
738 total · 15 in this make and model · 600 as pilot in command · 90 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Injuries
None
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
37 total · 9 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,800 ft broken
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
CRW, 8 nm away
METAR
KCRW 251554Z 16004KT 10SM -RA BKN048 OVC070 12/08 A3015 RMK AO2 RAB42 SLP211 P0000 T01220078

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 13, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.