ERA25LA036

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 195A · Bethel, PA · October 31, 2024

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 31, 2024, 10:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Bethel, PA · On Airport
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3083BCessna 195A
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20241031018699A
Case key
195422

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 195A: 13 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 195A: 11 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot had just completed tailwheel/high performance training and had been signed off by the flight instructor. The pilot stated he wanted to go for another flight to fine-tune his flying skills, and the flight instructor went along with him. The pilot, who was acting as the pilot-in-command, said he made a successful tail wheel-landing, followed by a three-point landing. During the three-point landing, the airplane bounced and veered to the left. The pilot said he tried to correct to the right, but the airplane subsequently ground looped. The left main landing gear collapsed, and the left wing struck the ground, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage and the left wing. The pilot stated that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3083B
Reported as
Cessna 195A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7968
Built
1952
Airframe hours
3,616
Engine
Jacobs R755 B2, 275 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 9, 2024
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
8N1 · Grimes, runway 11/29, 2,720 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
ADS-B, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 31, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
401 total · 24 in this make and model · 339 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours
Role
Flight instructor
Age
64
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 19, 2024
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
38,680 total · 990 in this make and model · 36,227 as pilot in command · 266 in the last 90 days · 87 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KZER, 14 nm away
METAR
METAR KZER 311355Z AUTO 25009KT 10SM CLR 20/09 A3020

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 21, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3083B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.