ERA25LA099

NTSB accident investigation · Socata TBM 700 · Wilmington, NC · January 14, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 14, 2025, 19:15 UTC
Place
Wilmington, NC
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N417KGSocata TBM 700
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Dragged wing/rotor/float/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250114000479A
Case key
199578

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper landing flare, which resulted in a wing strike.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotSocata TBM 700: 21 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedSocata TBM 700: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was attempting to make a soft landing for his passengers, lost too much airspeed in the landing flare, and the right wing stalled. The airplane landed hard and the right wing struck the runway resulting in substantial damage to the wing spar and right aileron. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N417KG
Reported as
Socata TBM 700
Category
Airplane
Serial number
579
Built
2011
Airframe hours
1,909
Engine
P&W PT6A66D, 850 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 12, 2024 · 181 hours before
Departed
KORH · Worcester, MA
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ILM · Wilmington Intl, runway 35, 7,754 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 7, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
821 total · 452 in this make and model · 821 as pilot in command · 73 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 12 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Turbulence
Light
Observed at
ILM
METAR
KILM 141953Z 30011KT 10SM CLR 12/M11 A3020 RMK AO2 SLP225 T01221106

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 22, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.