ERA25LA131

NTSB accident investigation · Mallory Horton AQUA-BEE · Miami, FL · February 25, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 25, 2025, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Miami, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N799RXMallory Horton AQUA-BEE
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250225001709A
Case key
199777

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to lower the landing gear before touchdown.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotMallory Horton AQUA-BEE: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: main landing gearAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedMallory Horton AQUA-BEE: 1 caseAll aircraft: 241 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

At the conclusion of the local test flight of the experimental amateur-built amphibious airplane, the pilot arrived back in the airport traffic pattern for landing. After receiving clearance to land, he arrived over the runway, reduced power and flared for landing, realizing that he had not extended the landing gear when he heard the hull contact the runway. The airplane skidded to a stop resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage/hull. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N799RX
Reported as
Mallory Horton AQUA-BEE
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1981
Built
2020
Airframe hours
157
Engine
Chevrolet LS6, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight test · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 15, 2024 · 120 hours before
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
TMB · Miami Exec, runway 09L/27R, 5,003 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Auto-pilot, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight engineer, Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 15, 2025
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
27,394 total · 157 in this make and model · 4,380 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 13 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
11,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.89 inHg
Observed at
OPF
METAR
KOPF 241853Z 14013G24KT 10SM -RA BKN110 22/17 A2989 RMK AO2 PK WND 13027/1840 RAB47 SLP122 P0000 T02170167

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 9, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.