ERA25LA140

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 120 · Arcadia, FL · February 28, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 28, 2025, 14:47 local (19:47 UTC)
Place
Arcadia, FL · on airport
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3080NCessna 120
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250228006649A
Case key
199829

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control while landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 120: 22 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 120: 11 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane stated that she encountered a “thermal” while attempting to land, which deflected the tail of the airplane off the runway centerline. As she was attempting to realign the airplane, it departed the right side of the runway and impacted a concrete drainage culvert, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures that contributed to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N3080N
Reported as
Cessna 120
Category
Airplane
Serial number
13338
Built
1947
Airframe hours
4,072
Engine
Cont Motor C85 SERIES, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 30, 2024
Departed
SRQ · Sarasota, FL
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
X06 · Arcadia Muni, runway 24, 3,700 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 23, 2024
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
554.8 total · 2.4 in this make and model · 433.3 as pilot in command · 4.7 in the last 90 days · 4.7 in the last 30 days · 2.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 13 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.99 inHg
Observed at
KPGD, 19 nm away
METAR
KPGD 282122Z AUTO 26013KT 10SM CLR 24/14 A2999 RMK AO2 WSHFT 2102 T02440144

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 9, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 21.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.