ERA25LA148

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Brooksville, FL · March 9, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 9, 2025, 11:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Brooksville, FL · KBKV Airport
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N740SPCessna 172
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250309008809A
Case key
199882

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard, bounced landing and substantial damage to the airplane’s fuselage.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172S: 99 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 172S: 206 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot was on a solo instructional flight in the airport traffic pattern. She approached the runway and described that the airplane touched down on both main landing gear and that the nosewheel touched down almost immediately thereafter. The airplane then bounced three times, which each bounce being harder than the last. After the last bounce, the pilot taxied off the runway uneventfully. The underside of the airplane’s fuselage was substantially damaged during the accident sequence. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N740SP
Reported as
Cessna 172 (S)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S8671
Built
2000
Airframe hours
8,402.6
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
American Aviation Flight Academy LLC.
Registered owner
Jet Air Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 28, 2025
Departed
BKV · Brooksville, FL
Destination
BKV · Brooksville, FL
Airport
BKV · Brooksville-Tampa Bay Rgnl, runway 21, 4,200 × 150 ft, concrete
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
22
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
63 total · 63 in this make and model · 5 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,100 ft overcast
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
KBKV
METAR
SPECI KBKV 091536Z 23006KT 10SM SCT021 OVC031 26/20 A3002 RMK AO2 T02560200=

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 21, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N740SP · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.